The World Is A Super Tool Essay - 1276 Words

Today, the world is ever connected. The internet is a super tool that has brought the world together while at the same time creating a gap between the haves and the have-nots. Consumer culture has become an integral part of Western culture. Brands and companies have blurred the lines between wants and needs. Advertising in such a way is aimed to bring more convince and options to the consumer. In reality, this type of tactic is most beneficial to the corporation. What’s more, practices such as planned obsolescence further fuels the consumer cycle. Big business practices such as image propagation, branding, and planned obsolescence has led to excess waste in the wake if today’s global consumer culture, one that is centered around profit. There are companies in today’s global market that rely on branding to sell goods. Clothing brands including Levi’s and Abercrombie and Fitch capitalize on the â€Å"Americanness† of the brand they have both w orked to create. While these brands may seem second nature to those living in the United States, abroad these brands ooze American culture. Brands like Levi’s and Abercrombie have created a relationship between its brand and the culture from which it came. Abercrombie is essentially selling a brand that is hip to New York Fashions. Levi’s is selling to an audience that believes their jeans are better because they have been created in the progressive city of sunny San Francisco, California. While in reality, these goods are evenShow MoreRelatedSocial Media And The Modern Era940 Words   |  4 Pagesoutlets allowing humans to interact with friends, family, and businesses. Consequently we live in a world where our social interactions, played out through social media are removing individuals from simplistic forms of real world interactions. 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Writing a Victorian Mystery Novel Free Essays

Victorian novels are literatures written with the neo-Victorian theme. During the Victorian era, named after the reigning British monarch, Queen Victoria, novels were the leading form of English literature. Many English writers, sometimes referred to as â€Å"Victorian novelists†, created legacy as their works were very much appealing to the English speaking communities as well as countries like France and Russia. We will write a custom essay sample on Writing a Victorian Mystery Novel or any similar topic only for you Order Now Until today, works of these novelists still continue to attract people in reading novels as well as writing Victorian murder mystery novels. This essay is about writing novels using the key elements of the Victorian murder mystery style. In writing a Victorian murder mystery novel, there are important elements that should be taken into consideration. The Little Professor has written some â€Å"Rules for Writing Neo-Victorian Novels† which are very much useful in the writing process. I will be using Sir Arthur Conan Doyle’s The Adventure of the Speckled Band as an example of a novel written in the neo-Victorian murder mystery style. It is in the form of detective fiction which indeed was very popular. Perhaps the most important element of the neo-Victorian novels is the use of female role models. Victorian wives are usually portrayed as unfulfilled in their emotional and sexual needs resulting to illicit love affairs which create tension in the story—the flesh and blood of the Victorian novels. Other issues also arise from hostile treatment of women especially in the countryside. The Adventure of Speckle Band used this idea though in a different way. Dr. Roylott, the main perpetrator of the novel, was determined to kill his step daughters as soon as they were engaged for the annuity they were about to receive from their late mother. Of course, any case could never be solved without the help of the main character. In The Adventure of Speckle Band, Doyle’s presentation of the fictional character, Sherlock Holmes, and his amazing deductive and inductive abilities always bring the readers into the scenes drawn into the character’s mind. Throughout the novel, and the whole Sherlock Holmes series, the character was held mysterious but was a great man. Victorian murder mystery novels have heroes and heroines who possess great analytical abilities as the Victorian novels are not much of picturesque and burlesque which were common in the Renaissance literature. Finally, endings must be less of a happy ending. Victorian novels talk about grim experiences of women (and men) living in cities and hostile treatments in the fast-paced changing of female role models in the countryside. Although the Victorian novels were patterned through grim experiences, the endings still show that â€Å"hard work, perseverance, love and luck†, dubbed as good characteristics, win against evil schemes. Reference Rules for Writing Neo-Victorian Novels. 15 March 2006. The Little Professor. 9 May 2007 http://littleprofessor. typepad. com/the_little_professor/2006/03/rules_for_writi. html. The Adventure of the Speckled Band. 24 April 2007. Wikimedia Foundation, Inc. 9 May 2007 http://en. wikipedia. org/wiki/The_Adventure_of_the_Speckled_Band . How to cite Writing a Victorian Mystery Novel, Papers

Business Tax Guidance

Question: Describe about the Business Tax for Guidance? Answer: Calculation of Taxable Income of Susan Phillips Annual Salary - 89031 Add: -Value of benefit of Accommodation (Note 1) - 12554 Value of Car benefit (AS per HMRC) - 8715 Value of Fuel Charges Benefit (AS per HMRC) - 7595 Value of Furniture (Note 2) - 7000 Basic Personal Allowance (Note 3) - 10000 Gross Salary of Susan - 134895 Interest on Building Society Account -- 6745 Dividend -13490 Total Income 155130 Notes: - Note 1 Rentable Value of Flat is 8800 ( 9600*11/12). Add: - Addition Charges - 3754 (180000+21000-75000)*3.5% {When Value of Accommodation is more than 75000 than addition charges will be added on basic taxable value of Accommodation. Calculated as- (Cost of Accommodation -75000)* HRMC Interest Rate. Note 2 Value of Furniture is calculated at the rate of 20% of Cost of Furniture. Note 3 Value of Basic Personal Allowance is taken as 10000 unless Tax Payer born before 6 April 1948. Calculation of Tax Payable 141640 Tax on Income other than Dividend = 31865*20% + 109775*40% =6373+ 43910 = 50283 Tax on Divided = 13490 * 10% = 1349 Total Tax Payable = 51632 Less: - Claim of Donation 25% (Additional Rate Basic Rate) of Donation Paid - 2698*25% = 675 Net Tax Payable= 50957 National Insurance Contribution = 155130*2% =3103 Recommendation for Car Susan Phillips should choose Car BMW X6. Manufacturer of Car BMW Model of Car BMW X6 3.0TD xDrive 30d5dr 4WD Price of Car- 24900 Type of Engine - 2993 CC Diesel Engine. CO2 emission 217 g/Km BMW X6 is SUV Car with the Diesel engine of Capacity of 2993 CC with Automatic Gear feature. This car is in budget provided by the company to Susan Phillips. Safety features of car are Parking Aid, Head, side and Driver Air Bag, child lock, Electronic break Force distribution, anti-lock brakes and Heat Restraints etc. Part II Salary of a person includes salary paid in cash or kind and non-cash benefit provided to employees. These benefits include free accommodation, motor car facility, contribution to pension scheme, canteen facility at cheaper rate or free etc. Exempted benefits provided Cheap Rate Meal or Free Meal at Canteen: - Facility of Cheap Rate Meal or fee Meal at canteen provided will be exempted. This service is exempted if provided to whole employees or to particular class of employees. Contribution to Approved Pension: -Any Contribution made by employer to approved pension fund will be exempted. Traveling facility: - Traveling Facility provided by company to come to work and return from work to home. Such traveling facility is not taxable. Equipment to help Disable person to work: - If employee is disable and any equipment and facility provided to support such employees towards work will not be taxable. Benefits exempted with certain conditions: - Accommodation Facility: - Accommodation facility means rent free or lower rate accommodation facility to employees. Accommodation facility will be exempted if: - If it is necessary to provide accommodation for performing the job effectively, like job of school caretaker. If it is necessary for security reasons like Employees of Armed Force etc. Other than above case accommodation is provide to employees free or at lower rent than it will be included in the gross salary and taxable in hands of employee. When No Rent is charged for Accommodation provided to employee than gross rentable value will be taken as value of benefit of accommodation. When rent is charged at lower rate in comparison to market rent; than difference between market rent and rent charged from employee. Car or Vans Tax on Car is not payable if car is used for company propose. If Car is used for private purpose than value of car is taxable. Car is not taxable even if car powered electrically. Money paid for Fuel will be taxable unless used for work purpose. Child Care Expenses: - If any amount received amount received against child care expenses will be exempted up to certain limit: - 55 per week for Basic Rate Tax payer 28 per week for Basic Rate Tax payer 25 per week for Basic Rate Tax payer Clothing Clothing provide by employer for work and safety during will not be taxable. Normal clothing will be taxable to Employees. Training Expenses Any money spent on training on employee is Tax free. Beside training expenses other expense related to training like traveling expenses and training material fees are tax free. Salary to Susan Phillips: -Salary Received by Susan Phillips is 89031 which excludes other benefits provided by the company. Value of Other Benefits:- Car provided by the Company: - Value of Car provided by company will be Taxable Benefit. Value of Fuel Benefit is also taxable benefit. Value of Car and Fuel Benefit can be calculated using HMRC Calculator. Flat provided by Company: - Value of Flat or Accommodation is taken rentable value of Flat. Rentable Value of Flat is 8800 ( 9600*11/12). Add: - Addition Charges - 3754 (180000+21000-75000)*3.5% {When Value of Accommodation is more than 75000 than addition charges will be added on basic taxable value of Accommodation. Calculated as- (Cost of Accommodation -75000)* HRMC Interest Rate. Value of Furniture is calculated at the rate of 20% of Cost of Furniture. Value of Basic Personal Allowance is taken as 10000 unless Tax Payer born before 6 April 1948. Gross Salary = Salary Received by Susan Phillips + Value Benefits Gross Salary = 89031 + 45854. Gross Salary = 134895 Other Income of Susan Phillips Interest Received on Building: - Interest on Building from Society = 5% of Gross Salary Gross Salary = 134895 Hence, Interest on Building = 5%* 143895 = 6745 Dividend on Investment: - Dividend on Investment is 10% of Gross Salary Gross Salary = 134895 Hence, Dividend on Investment = 134895*10% = 13490 Total Income = Gross Salary + Interest on Building from Society + Dividend Total Income = 134895 + 6745 + 13490 Total Income = 155130 Rate of Tax Rate Dividend income Savings income Employment and other income Income bracket (above tax-free allowance) Starting rate - 10% - 0 - 2,880 Basic rate 10% 20% 20% 0 - 31,865 Higher rate 32.5% 40% 40% 31,866- 150,000 Additional rate 37.5% 45% 45% Over 150,000 Rate of Tax on Susan Phillips Income is Additional Rate i.e. 37.5% Dividend Income and 45 % on Income other than Dividend. Hence Rate of Tax is Different Income we need to also calculate separately. Dividend Income = 13490 Tax on Dividend Income = 13490 * 10% Tax on Dividend on Income = 1349 Income Other than Dividend Income = Gross Salary + Interest on Building from Society Income other than Dividend Income = 134895 + 6745 Income other than Divided Income = 141640 Tax on Income other than Dividend Income = For Income up to 31865 31865*20% = 6373 For Income 31865 -141640 109775*40% = 43910 Tax on Income other than Dividend Income = 50283 Total Tax Payable = Tax on Dividend Income + Tax on Income other than Dividend Income Total Tax Payable = 1349 + 50283 Total Tax Payable = 51632 Less: - Deduction of Claim for Donation Deduction of Claim for Donation = Donation * (Higher Rate Tax Basic Rate) Donation = 2 % of Gross Salary Gross Salary = 134895 Hence Donation = 134895 * 2% Donation = 2698 Deduction of Claim for Donation = 2698 * (45% -20%) Deduction of Claim for Donation = 2698 * 25% Deduction of Claim for Donation = 675 Net Tax Payable = Total Taxable Deduction of Claim for Donation Net Tax Payable = 51632 - 675 Net Tax Payable = 50957 Calculation of National Insurance Contribution: - 2% of Taxable Income { If Tax Payer earns more than 41865 than Contribution will 2% of Taxable Income) = 155130*2% = 3103 Part III Tax Codes and Tax Prefixes: - Tax code is code used by HMRC to guide or instruct employer to deduct Tax from wages or salary or pension. Tax code is combination of alphabetic letters and numbers. Tax code is used to identify how tax should be adjusted and getting the tax due on income of employees. Tax Prefixes is letter in Tax code shows which Tax allowances employee receiving. If Tax Prefixes L is used means Employees was born after 5 April 1948 and Employee eligible for personal allowances. This code is also used when employee taxed on the emergency code. If Tax Prefix P is used means Employees was born between 6 April 1938 and 5 April 1948 and Employee entitled to full aged personal allowances. If Tax Prefix Y is used means Employees was born before 6 April 1938 and Employee entitled to full aged personal allowances. If Tax Prefix P is used means either Employee was born before 6 April 1938 and 5 April 1948 and Employee entitled to full aged personal allowances or employee not want to revel actual code. If Tax Prefix K is used means total Tax allowances less than total Tax deduction. Employee has to provide K code if his/her income includes pension or Social Security Benefit or interest etc. If Tax Prefix BR is used means no allowance given to employee and tax will deducted at basic rate. If Tax Prefix NT is used means employee is not liable to pay. If Tax Prefix DO is used means employees income taxed at higher rate (40%). If Tax Prefix OT used means no allowances given and employee liable to tax as per level of his/her income. Operation of the System: -PAYE (Pay as You Earn) is a system of payment method of Income Tax and Contribution to National Insurance. Employer has to deduct Tax and National Insurance Contribution from wages or salary or pension paid or to be paid. Employer is responsible for deducting tax and sending tax to HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC). Employee has to give pay slip daily show details Wages, Tax deducted and National Insurance Contribution. Employee has to give form P60 after every tax year to employees shoeing details total paid to employees and amount deducted as Tax and Contribution to National Insurance. PAYE Forms: - PAYE forms are forms used by employer to send details of wages paid, Tax deducted, and Contribution to National Insurance. PAYE Form P45: - PAYE Form P45 will be given when employees stop working. P45 shows how much salary paid so far in current Tax year. P$5 Form has 4 parts named as Part 1, Part 1A, Part 2 and Part 3. Part 1 is used to send information to HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC). Part 2 and 3 send to new employer of employee. Part1A is used for records of employees. PAYE Form P60: - PAYE Form P60 is issued to employees by employer after completion of Tax year (6 April to 5 April) before 31 May of next Year. Employees have proof of their Income earned and a proof of Tax deposit and needed to claim overpaid Tax if any. PAYE Form P11D: - When employer provides non cash benefit to employee (For Example Rent Free Accommodation, Car Facility, Interest Free Loan etc.) than employer is liable to send details HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) of non cash benefits provided by employer to employees in PAYE form P11D. Employer is liable by law when value of such benefits exceeds 8500. Generally employer provides a copy of PAYE Form P11D to Employee. Annual Return Forms Every employer is liable to file annual return on before of 19 May of next year to tax year inn either Form P35 or P14s. Employer has to send annual return in Form P14 if employer had maintained each employer record in form P11 or similar form. Employer has to send annual return in Form P35 if employer summarizes all records of Tax year. Real Time Information Real Time Information is submission of Payroll Information to HM Revenue and Customs (HMRC) every time when employees salary or wages paid. Employer need to submit Full Payment Submission (FPS) even there is no payment made in particular month. In such employer has to send No FPS to HMRC. Employer has to send FPS to HMRC on or before 19th Day of next following month. Penalties for Non- Compliances: - Non- Compliances PAYE Norms attract penal provisions. When employer fails to file return than there is provision of penalty charged and if employer delays in payment of PAYE than interest will be charged. Rates of Interest for Delay payment of PAYE: - If Employees delays in payment of 1 to 3 months than 1% of total amount paid late. If Employees delays in payment of 4 to 6 months than 2% of total amount paid late. If Employees delays in payment of 7 to 9 months than 1% of total amount paid late. If Employees delays in payment for more than 10 months than 4% of total amount paid late. Penalty for Delay Filing of Return Forms: - If Employer fails to file return for delay of more than 4 months than HRMC issued notice shorter after 19th September and then after on following January and May. 100 per 50 employees per month will penalized for every month of delay of return forms. References:- ANON, N.D., Running Payroll, Accessed on 24 Feb 2015, https://www.gov.uk/running-payroll/fps-after-payday ANON, N.D., How to Avoid RTI Penalties and Fines, Accessed on 24 Feb 2015, https://uk.sageone.com/2014/01/10/how-to-avoid-rti-penalties-and-fines/K ANON, N.D., PAYE Forms: P45, P60, P11D, Accessed on 24 Feb 2015, https://www.gov.uk/paye-forms-p45-p60-p11d/p11d ANON, N.D., Business Tax - Guidance, Accessed on 24 Feb 2015, https://www.gov.uk/find-out-which-employers-are-exempt-from-online-payroll-reporting ANON, N.D., Tax Returns, Accessed on 24 Feb 2015, https://www.adviceguide.org.uk/wales/tax_w/tax_how_to_pay_income_tax_e/tax_returns.htm

The Bear A Message of Freedom or Accursed Despair Essay Example For Students

The Bear: A Message of Freedom or Accursed Despair Essay The Bear: A Message of Freedom or Accursed Despair? William Faulkner, in his novela, The Bear, raises several intriguing issues through the use of blood. Is blood simply an internal red liquid, let easily with the blade of a knife? Faulkners use of blood implies a more substantial concept. It is a symbol of the ties that bind a family, something that can not be let so easily. Further, it is incorporated into the definition of who you are, as Sam Fathers is referred to as possessing the blood of a Chickasaw mingled with the blood of a negro. It can be a permanent, definite reference to who you are, from where youve originated. In this sense, Faulkner implies that individuals do not own their own blood, that blood is instead a legacy of those who came before them. This issue of blood comes into focus in Section 4, when Ike attempts to reject the land and holdings of a corrupt grandfather. Ultimately, he repudiates his heritage, his ancestry, his own blood. This urges the reader to ask whether the individual can e! scape the bonds of blood and nullify the actions of preceding generations, or if the individuals identity is to be forever bound to an unalterable past. Stephen M. Ross writes on The Bear, that consciousness itself, like knowledge of the family past can be passed on from generation to generation. (Fictions Inexhaustible Voice 159) Sam Fathers innate knowledge of the old fathers would appear only to strengthen the notion that human identity is forever doomed to be cursed by the improprieties of our predecessors. However, the reader learns through Ikes personal conflict that the individual, although forever defined by the acts of a blood not truly their own can find freedom, ironically, through the one thing that each individual can call their own, the heart. Before Ike even begins his process of self-liberation, the connections between blood, ancestral ties and self identity are clearly drawn. Sam Fathers, the physical manifestation of this inner conflic t is described as, the quarter Indian, grandson of a Chickasaw squaw, who on occasion resented with his hard and furious fists the intimation of one single drop of alien blood and affirmed with the same fists and the same fury that his father had been the full-blood Chickasaw and even a chief and that even his mother had been only half white. (218) The reader knows that his assertions are not entirely complete, that his blood is also that of a black slave. In circumventing the recognition of the presence of alien blood, he further alienates himself from his immutable physical identity. He is truly alone for he had none of his blood anywhere above the earth that he would ever meet again. And even if he were to, he could not have touched it, spoken to it, because for seve! nty years now he had had to be a negro. (206) These facets of his alienation ask the reader if we can escape our heritage, if we can escape who we are, or more concretely, if we can choose our own identity. Sams lif e long struggle to discover who he was shows that the repudiation of our blood is insurmountable. The physical and ancestral components of our identities remain fixed, and that basic truth denies us complete ownership of the self. An individuals blood can never truly belong to that person. It has been handed down generation after generation of people who themselves didnt own it either. I cant repudiate it. It was never mine to repudiate. It was never Fathers and Uncle Buddys to bequeath to me to repudiate because it was never Grandfathers to bequeath them to bequeath me to repudiate (246) Ikes view of the land closely parallels the inability to possess ones blood. Perhaps when Ike repudiates the farm, he is not only attempting to disown the land and his heritage, but in addition, his own blood. In acknowledging that maybe it was more than justice that only the white mans blood was available and capable to raise the white mans curse, he reveals to the reader his attempts to disavow h is ancestors, and in turn, his blood by disclaiming the land that they owned. (248) When he states, Apparently they can remember nothing save when underlined in blood, blood is depicted as a vessel of memory. (273) The connection between his blood and his identity has ingrained upon him not only an unrelinquishable ancestry, but also a vicarious centr! al consciousness (Fictions Inexhaustible Voice 156) bequeathed him by the irrefutable forces of heritage and history. Here it appears that Ikes sense of self dissolves into a physical existence grounded in the implicit memory of his predecessors, and any endeavor to resist would seem hopeless and futile. Is human self-identity merely an indistinct and perhaps trivial illusion? Freedom under this assumption would itself seem even more trivial, if not absurd. What is freedom if it is not to be ones true self?Ike later finds that true freedom is not explicitly found within the confines of the individual being. His discovery is rooted in the fact that the history of the plantation inscribed in the ledgers was a record, not alone of his own flesh and blood but of all his people, not only the whites but the black one too, who were as much a part of his ancestry as his white progenitors, and of the land which they had all held and used in common and fed from and on and would continue to use in common without regard to color or titular ownership (256) Blood is not simply common to the members of an immediate family, but is shared by all of humanity, as is the Earth we live on. He frees himself from the alienation that exists in conjunction with the concept of the self. Blood isnt owned by one person the blood of the individual is the blood of all. The sins of the fathers do not wholly rest on Ike, but are reflected by, and are a reflection of humankind. These connections run deeper as Ike converges on the source of the bloods driving force, if the truth is one thing to me and another thing to you, how will we choose wh ich is truth? You dont need to choose. The heart already knows. Truth is one. It doesnt change. It covers all things which touch the heart (249, 283) Within each human, there is a heart that understands and implicitly knows the truth: honor and pride and pity and justice and courage and love, the complexity of passion and lust and hate and fear which drives the heart. (283, 249) ! But what exactly is it that touches the human heart? Where or what is this truth? The vessel of ancestral memory, the record of the inexplicable human experience, the blood this is what pulses through our veins and flows through our hearts. To apprehend the truth is the experience of the human heart, but to create the truth is the infinitely varied journey of life that all humanity shares. In short, the truth shall set you free. .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 , .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 .postImageUrl , .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 , .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62:hover , .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62:visited , .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62:active { border:0!important; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62:active , .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62 .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub0fb92f905168e6ccb28d012eeab9f62:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Christmas Carol Compare And Contrast Essay We will write a custom essay on The Bear: A Message of Freedom or Accursed Despair specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The individual is forever condemned, never to completely own ones self, but instead is marred by the curse of their predecessors existence whose identity will forever remain a fragment of their own. Restrained from existing as a separate, alien being, the person is forced to share the most pertinent parts of their consciousness with numerous others, the human heart, the interpreter of the ultimate meaning, and the blood, the meaning and identity of our physical existence in this world. Ike affirms that the doomed and lowly of the earth have nothing else to read with but the heart, and that the heart knows the truth, the one, the unity. Perhaps it knows because within all its almost incomprehensible complexity, it is the unity that binds us all, not only to each other, but to the infinite possibilities of existence. Robert Hunter, in the song Eyes of the World, relates his perspective on the relationship between the human heart, the truth and the universe that encompasses, or maybe is encompassed by the two. Wake up to find out that you are the eyes of the world,the heart has its beaches, its homeland and thoughts of its own. Wake now, discover that you are the song that the mornin brings,But the heart has its seasons, its evenins and songs of its own. `